Map - Ōshima Subprefecture (Tokyo) (Ōshima Shichō)

Ōshima Subprefecture  (Ōshima Shichō)
Ōshima Subprefecture (大島支庁) is a subprefecture of Tokyo Metropolis, Japan. It is administered by the Bureau Of General Affairs of the Tokyo Metropolitan Government.

It includes the following towns and villages on the Izu Islands:

* Ōshima (town on Izu Ōshima)

* Toshima (village on Toshima)

* Niijima (village on Niijima and Shikinejima)

* Kōzushima (village on Kōzushima)

It covers 141.82 square km and 13,825 people.

* 1900: Founded as Ōshima Island Government Office.

* 1920: The island halls of Toshima, Niijima (including Shikinejima), Kōzushima, Miyakejima, and Mikurajima were abolished. The island government office takes control of these islands. The branch offices on Miyakejima and Niijima were founded.

* 1926: Changed to Ōshima Subprefecture. 
Map - Ōshima Subprefecture  (Ōshima Shichō)
Country - Japan
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Japan (日本, or, and formally 日本国, Nihonkoku) is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north toward the East China Sea, Philippine Sea, and Taiwan in the south. Japan is a part of the Ring of Fire, and spans an archipelago of 6852 islands covering 377,975 km2; the five main islands are Hokkaido, Honshu (the "mainland"), Shikoku, Kyushu, and Okinawa. Tokyo is the nation's capital and largest city, followed by Yokohama, Osaka, Nagoya, Sapporo, Fukuoka, Kobe, and Kyoto.

Japan is the eleventh most populous country in the world, as well as one of the most densely populated and urbanized. About three-fourths of the country's terrain is mountainous, concentrating its population of 124.8 million on narrow coastal plains. Japan is divided into 47 administrative prefectures and eight traditional regions. The Greater Tokyo Area is the most populous metropolitan area in the world, with more than 37.2 million residents.
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